Almost
exactly two decades ago I had purchased a two-wheeler that I used for commuting
between office and home, even if not regularly. It was a 28 km long trip one
way and had 30 plus traffic signals (before the days of frequent flyovers and
interchanges).For the first few times, I could remember at how many signals I
had to stop on a particular day. But, as I got used to this commute, the
traffic signals really melded into the background.
I
recall this as I watch early morning (7:15 AM) every day, quite haplessly as I
wait to cross a busy road at a zebra crossing to catch my office bus. The
vehicle traffic – assorted across the hierarchy – is always unrelenting, for
the simple fact that the crossing is in the middle of nowhere. What I mean is
the signals are at least 500 m away on one side and about 2 km on the other.
For me, it is almost like watching a marathon race somewhere in the middle of
the race distance, a constant stream of runners of varying pace!
Zebra
crossings do not impinge on the consciousness of vehicle drivers, in Delhi and
I suspect in most cities across this unfair land of ours. You can test it out
upon yourself. How many zebra crossings did you drive/ride over today? You will
not be able to tell, I guarantee. Pedestrians are so down market. Why should
you, in your Bimmer SUV, or even a Tata Nano, worry about them?
At
the place where I cross the road, it is 3 lanes wide with perhaps a lane and a
half wide unmarked bus bay (the zebra crossing actually ends in the middle of a
DTC bus shelter, and I had posted on this earlier).
Over
the past few days I have counted the number of vehicles that cross the zebra
marking per minute. I found out from some experts on traffic the PCU (Passenger
Car Unit) equivalent of two-wheelers and buses – half and three, respectively.
That is, it takes two two-wheelers to make up a passenger car (two and four
wheels, factor of two, simple math after all! But, don’t do this for buses!).
Now,
it comes out, averaging over more than a dozen observations around the same
time at the location, about 60 PCUs cross the control section, the zebra
crossing, in a minute. That leaves 20 PCUs per lane per minute. That is, on
average, 3 seconds per lane per vehicle. And, the cars zip at nothing less than
60 kmph. It is within three seconds with cars bearing down upon you at 60 kmph
you dare to cross the road.
Fortunately,
though the signal is more than half a kilometer away, there are brief
traffic-free time intervals, once every three to four minutes, which the
pedestrians avail to cross the road. Even then one has to hurry across the
three lanes plus the bus bay. It is unsafety of the most sever kind the
pedestrians are exposed to. And, remember, this is the time school kids,
luckily with their parents in tow, rush to catch their buses. It is only the
parental factor that keeps accidents rates as low as they are! Further, I
conclude that our pedestrians have been given a double dose of survival
instincts, to weave themselves between fast moving vehicles!
With
these thoughts coursing through my mind, I approached a good friend of mine who
is into all these traffic things. She initially said that the only option is
for the pedestrians to go over to the signal, a good 500 meters away, and cross
the road. It perhaps did not occur to her zebra stripes on the road indicate a
higher level of right of way (greater than zero) along them for the pedestrians
rather than across them for vehicles. Or, more probably, she realized that
zebra crossings are not effective at all as a traffic control measure.
I
also pointed out adding another 500 m (one way) to the morning trek will tax
the parents and also add to the time burden. Our discussion now stands paused
at the stage. I intend to pursue the matter further with her, all in the cause
of road users other than vehicles.
Pedestrians
are also to share in the blame. It is, at least in some case, a chicken and egg
problem. At the bus stop and zebra crossing highlighted here, people, wait on
the carriageway for the buses; one might say this is because buses do not pull
in neatly towards the bus shelter, heavily and ironically marked “Handicap
Friendly”. Which came first? The indiscipline of bus passengers or bus drivers?
Can’t say. But, a solution has to be found. And, zebra crossings must be a part
of the solution set.
Only
when a solution is found and implemented, the title question can be answered.
Raghuram
Ekambaram
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