Did Telugu People in Australia Celebrate Sankranti
Today?
If
they did, it is OK. But, did they celebrate Makar Sankranti? If they
did, they did not know that it was most inappropriate! I will explain.
What
does Sankranti mean? In Sanskrit, it means “transition” or “passage”, I
learned. Makar Sankranti means the Sun transitions from Makar constellation
(Capricorn).
While
the Sun “travels” north starting around December 21, as per Hindu astrology/calendar
(which is lunisolar), we celebrate it in the middle of January. But, that is
not very relevant here. What is relevant though is the seasonal implications of
this change in the apparent change in the direction of motion of the Sun.
On
Makar Sankranti, India celebrates the beginning of the lengthening of the days
and shortening of the nights, leaving behind the long and dreary nights. Point
to note: India is situated wholly in the Northern Hemisphere of the earth. More
to the point: Australia is situated wholly in the Southern Hemisphere of the
earth.
Now,
you are aware why I chose Telugus in Australia. They celebrate Makar Sankranti
with gusto. Tamils, not so much, while they have christened it as the festival “Pongal”,
to signify overflowing prosperity. Not bad. Quite secular. Yet, leave it to
Tamil Brahmins to make a religious ceremony out of it – Suryanarayana Pooja!
Telugus
in Australia must bemoan the shortening of the days and the lengthening of the
nights when the Sun “travels” northward. It foretells the winter Down Under.
What I know is Australian winters, along the coast (where most of the
population lives, just like in Greenland) is not half as bad as in the northern
hemisphere. Yet, it is winter and days are indeed shorter than nights.
So,
when should Telugus in Australia celebrate the equivalent of Makar Sankranti?
Karkataka Sankranti, when the Sun starts its southward journey, leaving the
Tropic of Cancer!
Do
they? No, not as far as I know.
Sankranti,
meaning merely “transition”, is OK; yet, celebrating Makar Sankranti is not!
Raghuram
Ekambaram
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